Delhi worry: Anti-India current, will violence derail February polls?, Pg3

Key Highlights:

• Sharif Osman Hadi, a spokesperson for Inquilab Mancha, was murdered on December 18 in Dhaka, sparking protests.
• Protests have targeted Indian missions in Bangladesh, including the High Commission in Dhaka and Assistant High Commissions in Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, and Sylhet.
• India has summoned the Bangladesh envoy, urging Dhaka to ensure the security of its missions.
• Mob attacks occurred on The Daily Star and Prothom Alo, two prominent media houses in Dhaka.
• The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has expressed concerns that the current situation may derail the upcoming elections.
• India favors "free, fair, inclusive and credible" elections in Bangladesh in a “peaceful atmosphere”.

Detailed Insights:

• The violence was triggered by the shooting of Sharif Osman Hadi on December 12, who was campaigning for the February 12 elections.
• Bangladesh Police claim Hadi's assailants escaped to India, fueling anger among his supporters and potentially inciting attacks on Indian missions.
• The Daily Star and Prothom Alo, though critical of the Hasina government, were attacked, raising concerns about press freedom.
• The interim government led by Chief Advisor Prof Muhammad Yunus is struggling to maintain control amidst the unrest.
• India is concerned that the law and order situation may lead to the postponement of the February elections.
• The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has emphasized the importance of "inclusive" elections, implying the participation of Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League.
• The BNP, led by Tareque Rahman, fears the violence is a planned attempt to obstruct the upcoming national election.
• India is closely monitoring the situation due to concerns about potential spillover effects on the upcoming West Bengal elections in April-May.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Interim Government: A temporary government established to oversee elections and maintain stability during a political transition.
• Freedom of the Press: The right of journalists and news organizations to report information without censorship or interference.
• Inclusive Elections: Elections that allow all major political parties and candidates to participate, ensuring broad representation.