The Supreme Court agreed to use its exceptional power under Article 142 of the Constitution to quash First Information Reports (FIRs) against student protesters.
These FIRs were registered during nationwide protests against the NEET-UG paper leaks.
The court distinguished between peaceful student protesters and 2,873 individuals with serious criminal backgrounds identified at the protest sites.
A high-powered panel will be formed to examine issues related to the NEET-UG protests and police actions.
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Detailed Insights:
The decision by the Supreme Court aims to protect students who participated in peaceful and lawful protests.
The protests erupted following allegations of paper leaks in the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate).
Solicitor-General Tushar Mehta informed the court that police investigation would focus on individuals with serious criminal antecedents.
The proposed panel will also urgently investigate allegations of police officers sexually harassing women protesters during the demonstrations.
The court's move signifies a recognition of the right to protest while ensuring law and order.
Key Concepts Involved:
Article 142: Grants the Supreme Court extraordinary power to pass any decree or order necessary for doing complete justice in any cause or matter pending before it.
NEET-UG: The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate) is an all-India pre-medical entrance examination for admission to undergraduate medical courses.
FIR (First Information Report): A written document prepared by the police when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offense.