Kerala is experiencing a significant surge in drug abuse, particularly involving synthetic drugs, among its youth.
Drug cases in the state escalated from 5,695 in 2021 to 26,619 in 2022, and further to 36,314 in 2025.
The UDF government launched Operation Toofan in June to combat this growing drug menace.
By July 15, Operation Toofan had resulted in the arrest of over 7,600 drug peddlers across approximately 7,100 cases.
The operation involves collaborative efforts between the State police, central agencies, and various State departments including education, health, and excise.
Detailed Insights:
The rise in substance abuse became noticeable following a liquor ban implemented a decade ago, with synthetic drug cartels leveraging digital technologies.
Ernakulam city has been identified as a significant hub for drug-related activities and seizures.
Operation Toofan emphasizes integrated enforcement, public engagement, rehabilitation of victims, and efficient prosecution.
The campaign aims to enhance national intelligence sharing and coordination through the NCORD framework.
It also utilizes the NIDAAN database, which compiles information on arrested narco-offenders, to strengthen intelligence efforts.
Kerala Home Minister Ramesh Chennithala is actively engaging with Chief Ministers of other states to foster inter-state cooperation in anti-drug operations.
A key focus is on upskilling personnel of the District Anti-Narcotics Special Action Force (DANSAF) and improving cyber forensic capabilities to dismantle drug networks.
Key Concepts Involved:
Operation Toofan: An anti-drug enforcement initiative launched by the UDF government in Kerala to tackle drug trafficking and abuse.
NCORD: A national coordination mechanism designed to facilitate intelligence sharing and collaboration among various anti-narcotics agencies.
NIDAAN: A national integrated database that stores information on individuals arrested for narco-offenses, aiding in intelligence and investigation.
DANSAF: District-level special action forces specifically tasked with conducting anti-narcotics operations.