Current Affairs17 Sep, 2026PIBIndia Reaffirms Comm

India Reaffirms Commitment to Ozone Layer Protection and Climate Action at 32nd World Ozone Day Celebration in Mumbai

India launches Net Zero Portal and NAPCC Dashboard, reaffirming commitment to ozone layer protection and climate action under Montreal Protocol.

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Key Highlights:

  • India celebrated the 32nd World Ozone Day in Mumbai with the theme 'Global Action for a Cooler Planet'.
  • The Net Zero Portal and the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) Dashboard were launched.
  • India has met all its commitments under the Montreal Protocol for phasing out ozone-depleting substances.
  • India ratified the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol in September 2021.
  • A four-party Memorandum of Agreement was announced for 248 Industrial Training Institutions (ITIs) to be adopted by 12 Refrigeration and Airconditioning (RAC) manufacturers.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Net Zero Portal will track India’s climate commitments and allow voluntary registration for progress towards net-zero emissions.
  • The NAPCC Dashboard serves as a centralized digital gateway for India’s overarching climate action plan.
  • India's proactive leadership in conservation demonstrates that economic growth and environmental protection can coexist.
  • Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment) promotes mindful utilization of natural resources through everyday actions.
  • Sustainable cooling measures include servicing ACs by certified technicians, setting ACs at 24°C, and choosing high star-rated, energy-efficient appliances.
  • India is phasing out Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) as per the accelerated schedule of the Montreal Protocol, having met 2015, 2020, and 2025 targets.
  • The Kigali Amendment mandates a phasedown of HFC production and consumption from 2032, with an 85% reduction by 2047.
  • The ITI adoption initiative aims to strengthen training infrastructure for technicians skilled in eco-friendly, low-Global Warming Potential (GWP) technologies.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • World Ozone Day: An international day observed on September 16 to commemorate the signing of the Montreal Protocol.
  • Montreal Protocol: An international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances responsible for ozone depletion.
  • Kigali Amendment: An amendment to the Montreal Protocol aimed at phasing down hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), potent greenhouse gases.
  • Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment): An India-led global movement promoting environmentally conscious lifestyle choices.
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