GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelims

Monsoon Session: BJP likely to table 5 new Bills; 'delimitation package' not on its agenda, Pg14

BJP to table five new Bills, including FCRA and Income-Tax amendments, in Monsoon Session; women's reservation bill not on agenda.

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Key Highlights:

  • The upcoming Monsoon Session of Parliament is expected to table five new Bills.
  • Key legislations include the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill and the Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan Bill, 2025.
  • Amendments to the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 and the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026 are also proposed.
  • The "delimitation package," which includes the Nari Shakti Adhiniyam (women's reservation Bill), is not on the current session's agenda.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill seeks to amend the FCRA, 2010 to regulate foreign contributions and hospitality.
  • Its primary aim is to prevent foreign inflows from adversely affecting national interest, public order, or national security.
  • The Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan Bill, 2025 will be reconsidered after a Joint Committee's report is presented.
  • The proposed amendment to the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 aims to make registration provisions more stringent.
  • The Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026 is intended to replace an existing ordinance.
  • The Income-Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026 aims to deepen India's sovereign debt market and attract global capital.
  • The Nari Shakti Adhiniyam previously failed to pass in the Lok Sabha due to lack of a two-thirds majority required for a Constitutional amendment.
  • The "delimitation package" requires both total and special majority in the House of the People for its passage.
  • A Bill to align the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 with the evolving MSME landscape is also expected.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA): A law regulating the acceptance and utilisation of foreign contributions by individuals and entities in India.
  • Delimitation: The process of redrawing boundaries of electoral constituencies to ensure equal representation.
  • Constitutional Amendment: A formal change or addition to the Constitution of India, requiring a special majority in Parliament.
  • Ordinance: A temporary law promulgated by the President of India when Parliament is not in session.
  • Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME): Enterprises classified based on investment in plant and machinery or equipment and annual turnover.
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