Meghalaya: Khasi, Garo now official state languages, Pg13

Key Highlights:

• The Meghalaya cabinet declared Khasi and Garo as official state languages, alongside English.
• The Meghalaya Official Languages Ordinance, 2026 was approved by the cabinet.
• This decision responds to demands for including Khasi and Garo in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution.
• Amendments will be made to the Meghalaya State Legislature (Continuance of English Language) Act, 1980.

Detailed Insights:

• The decision enables the use of Khasi and Garo in government communications within Meghalaya.
• Legislators will be able to use Khasi and Garo in assembly sessions after the necessary amendments are made.
• The Eighth Schedule to the Constitution lists the official languages of India, currently numbering 22.
• Inclusion in the Eighth Schedule would provide constitutional recognition and potential support for the languages' development.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Official Language: A language designated by a country or state for use in its official business.
• Eighth Schedule: A list in the Constitution of India that specifies the official languages of the country.
• Ordinance: A law promulgated by the Governor of a state when the legislative assembly is not in session.

8th Schedule