The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (CBCI) met with Home Minister Amit Shah to raise concerns regarding the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026, and the FCRA Amendment Rules, 2026.
The CBCI specifically objected to the inclusion of the term "proselytisation" in the rules, arguing it lacks definition and could be misused against charitable activities.
Concerns were also raised about a provision in the Bill allowing a "designated authority" to take over assets of NGOs whose FCRA registration is suspended, cancelled, or not renewed.
The FCRA Amendment Rules, 2026, notified on June 22, 2026, mandate NGOs to specify their activities under five categories and the geographic areas of operation.
The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026, was introduced in the Lok Sabha on March 25, 2026, but its discussion and passage were deferred following opposition.
Detailed Insights:
The CBCI memorandum highlighted that the term "proselytisation" has no relevance to FCRA activities and its inclusion could degrade the humanitarian services provided by faith-based organizations.
The FCRA Amendment Rules, 2026, permit 16 categories of religious activities, including religious education and meditation retreats, but explicitly bar "proselytisation".
The proposed "designated authority" would possess powers akin to a civil court, enabling it to order the transfer or sale of NGO assets to the government or other bodies.
The CBCI argued that the asset takeover provision could be applied retrospectively and should only occur after a full adjudication process, including appeals to a regular court.
They also advocated for differentiating between minor and major violations, suggesting that technical or financially meagre infractions should not lead to severe penalties like registration cancellation or asset confiscation.
The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026, aims to expand government authority over foreign contributions and assets of civil society organizations.
The amendments reflect a broader policy shift towards increased regulatory oversight and control over the non-profit sector in India.
Key Concepts Involved:
Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA): An Indian law regulating the acceptance and utilization of foreign contributions by individuals, associations, and companies.
Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026: Proposed legislation seeking to amend the FCRA, 2010, to further regulate foreign funding and NGO assets.
FCRA Amendment Rules, 2026: Rules notified by the Ministry of Home Affairs on June 22, 2026, introducing changes to the regulatory framework for foreign contributions.
Proselytisation: The act of attempting to convert someone from one religion, belief, or opinion to another.