GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityPrelims

Quad, US back India in war against terror, Pg9

Quad nations unite against cross-border terrorism, backing India's call for UN action against Pakistan-based terror groups like LeT and JeM.

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Key Highlights:

  • Quad Counter Terrorism Working Group met in Delhi this week, including officials from India, US, Japan, and Australia, to expand cooperation in combating terrorism.
  • India and the US held a Joint Working Group (JWG) meeting on counter-terrorism and designations on December 3 in New Delhi.
  • India and the US sought additional punitive measures against Pakistan-based terror outfits like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad.
  • The US State Department designated The Resistance Front (TRF), a proxy of LeT, as a Foreign Terrorist Organisation (FTO) and a Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT).

Detailed Insights:

  • The meetings occurred amidst strained ties between India and the US over punitive tariffs, highlighting the importance of counter-terrorism cooperation.
  • India and the US called for additional designations of ISIS and Al-Qaeda affiliates, emphasizing the need to strengthen multilateral cooperation in counterterrorism.
  • The two sides renewed their commitment to strengthening multilateral cooperation in counterterrorism, including in the UN, Quad and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
  • Discussions included traditional and emerging threats like terrorist recruitment, abuse of technology, and financing of terrorism, focusing on strengthening cooperation through training and information sharing.
  • The meetings underscored the importance of bilateral cooperation in countering terrorism, reflecting the “spirit and breadth” of the India-US Comprehensive Global Strategic Partnership.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Cross-border terrorism: Terrorist acts that originate in or involve crossing national borders.
  • Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO): A foreign organization designated by the US Secretary of State for engaging in terrorist activity.
  • Financial Action Task Force (FATF): An inter-governmental body establishing international standards to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.
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