Provisions In BNS To Deal Crimes

Key Highlights:

• The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) dedicates a new Chapter V to provisions concerning crimes against women and children.
• BNS introduces stricter punishments, including the death penalty for certain offences against women.
• Gang rape of a woman below 18 years is now punishable with life imprisonment until the remainder of the convict’s natural life or death.
• A new offence for sexual intercourse on false promise of marriage, employment, promotion, or by concealing identity has been incorporated.
• Victim statements in rape cases are mandated to be recorded through audio-video means for transparency.
• Free first-aid and medical treatment for victims of crimes against women and children are now provided at all hospitals.

Detailed Insights:

• The dedicated chapter in BNS signifies a legislative priority for protecting vulnerable groups.
• The age differential for minor victims of gang rape has been removed, standardizing punishment for women below 18.
• Medical practitioners are now required to send rape victim reports to the investigating officer within 7 days.
• The term 'adult male member' for summons receipt is replaced with 'adult member', recognizing women's role.
• Section 95 of BNS makes hiring or employing a child to commit an offence punishable with 7-10 years imprisonment.
• Vulnerable individuals like males under 15/over 60, women, or disabled persons are not required to attend police stations unless willing.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023: New criminal code replacing the Indian Penal Code, consolidating and amending laws related to criminal offences.
• Gang Rape: Sexual assault committed by multiple perpetrators against one victim.
• False Promise of Marriage: A new offence under BNS where sexual intercourse is induced by deceitful promises of marriage or other benefits.