Current Affairs3 Nov, 2026PIBSoreng, Sikkim: Indi…
GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Economics of Animal Rearing

Soreng, Sikkim: India’s First Notified Organic Fisheries Cluster under PMMSY; Union Minister Launched Standard Operating Procedure for Organic Certification of Fisheries in the Northeastern Region

Soreng, Sikkim, designated India's first organic fisheries cluster under PMMSY, boosts farmer incomes and sustainable practices in the Northeast, with new organic certification SOP.

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Key Highlights:

  • Soreng District, Sikkim has been notified as India’s first Organic Fisheries Cluster under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY).
  • The Union Minister launched the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Organic Certification of Fisheries specifically for the Northeastern region.
  • Projects worth ₹375 lakh were inaugurated under PMMSY, focusing on critical fisheries infrastructure.
  • Sikkim entered into an MoU with the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) for institutional procurement of locally produced Rainbow Trout.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Soreng cluster promotes ecologically healthy fish farming, avoiding harmful chemicals, antibiotics, and pesticides, with a focus on Amur carp, Indian Major Carps (IMC), and Trout.
  • The newly launched SOP aims to provide a structured framework for organic production and traceability, enhancing market access for organic fish products.
  • The PMMSY projects include hatcheries, feed mills, cold storage facilities, and production technologies like Biofloc and Recirculatory Aquaculture System (RAS).
  • Financial assistance was provided to fish farmers through Kisan Credit Cards and cheques under the Mukhya Mantri Matsya Uthpadhan Yojana (MMMUY).
  • The government has adopted a cluster-based approach for integrated development, with 34 such fisheries clusters notified nationwide under PMMSY.
  • The MoU with ITBP seeks to provide a stable market for trout farmers and strengthen the value chain for high-value coldwater fish.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY): A flagship scheme to bring about Blue Revolution through sustainable and responsible development of the fisheries sector.
  • Organic Fisheries Cluster: A designated geographical area focusing on ecologically healthy fish farming without synthetic chemicals, antibiotics, or pesticides.
  • Standard Operating Procedure (SOP): A set of step-by-step instructions compiled by an organization to help workers carry out routine operations.
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