News Analysis

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

India, US seal 10-yr defence framework, signal strategic convergence, Pg1.

India and US renew defence partnership with 10-year framework amidst trade tensions, strengthening strategic convergence and Indo-Pacific security.

GS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Government BudgetingGS 3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Centre’s capex up 40% in H1, fiscal deficit widens, Pg3.

Centre's fiscal deficit widens to ₹5.73 lakh crore in H1FY26 amid 40% capex surge and contracting tax revenues.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelimsGS 3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

Cloud seeding can't be reliable strategy to tackle pollution in Delhi, says IIT study, Pg4.

IIT Delhi study deems cloud seeding unreliable for Delhi pollution control due to climatological unsuitability and fleeting impact.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelimsGS 3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS 1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and Secularism

Oct air second worst in 5 years, Pg4.

Delhi's October air quality ranks second worst in 5 years despite low farm fires and high rainfall.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS 3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development

Nvidia CEO hopes Blackwell chips can be sold in China, Pg6.

Nvidia CEO seeks Trump's approval to sell Blackwell chips in China amidst US-China tech rivalry and export restrictions.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

‘Indian Oil resumes Russian crude purchase’, Pg6.

Indian Oil resumes Russian crude purchases despite US sanctions, buying 3.5 million barrels for December delivery at parity to Dubai quotes.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS 3: Inclusive GrowthGS 3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

‘India’s investment rate must rise to 34-35% for 7% growth’, Pg6.

EAC-PM urges India to raise investment rate to 34-35% of GDP for achieving 7% growth, emphasizing private sector's role.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 3: Security Forces and Agencies and their MandateGS 2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and Agreements

US, Russia to be part of mega Indian Navy drill in February, Pg11.

US, Russia to join India's Milan 2024 naval exercise amid growing Indian Ocean presence, alongside IFR 2026 and IONS Conclave.

GS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS 3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

Decoding India's projected GDP, Pg16.

Analysis reveals India's projected $30 trillion economy by 2048 hinges on maintaining robust GDP growth and stable currency.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityGS 3: EconomyGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS 2: Union State Relations and Federal Structure

Legal battle over MGNREGS in Bengal, what happens after SC's order, Pg16.

Supreme Court greenlights MGNREGS restart in West Bengal after 3.5-year halt due to fund disputes and compliance issues.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

India, U.S. sign pact to boost defence ties, Pg1

India and U.S. ink 10-year defence pact, strengthening Indo-Pacific security amid rising geopolitical tensions and boosting strategic cooperation.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS 1: Political Philosophies, Communism, Capitalism and Socialism

​Chinese check, Pg6

US-China trade war détente reveals structural power shift, with China emerging as the indispensable node of world production.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS 2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

Trump drops a bomb, on U.S. nuclear weapons testing, Pg6

Trump's nuclear testing announcement threatens global non-proliferation efforts, potentially triggering a new arms race and undermining international security architecture.

GS 2: PolityGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS 2: Vulnerable Sections

Consent is all, Pg6

France's new consent law sparks global debate on sexual autonomy; India's low rape conviction rates highlight need for reform.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 3: Security Challenges and Management in Border AreasGS 3: Security Forces and Agencies and their Mandate

‘Navy monitors every Chinese ship entering Indian Ocean Region’, Pg10

Indian Navy intensifies surveillance on Chinese vessels in Indian Ocean, monitoring entries and activities amid rising maritime concerns.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian SocietyPrelimsGS 2: E GovernanceGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

Census self-enumeration trial run to begin today, Pg10

India's first digital Census 2027 to begin with self-enumeration trial run, including caste enumeration for the first time.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS 2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and Judiciary

Stray dogs case: court rejects virtual appearance, Pg10

Supreme Court summons Chief Secretaries for failing to enforce stray dog sterilization rules under the Animal Birth Control (ABC) Rules, 2023.

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